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Unit 1, Topic 2

Documentation & Evidence That Wins Claims

What You'll Learn

Build a comprehensive evidence file for any type of claim
Understand what documents insurers require for different claim types
Avoid common documentation mistakes that delay or reduce payouts

Essential Documentation

The strength of your claim depends almost entirely on the quality of your documentation. For every type of claim, you will need:

Universal documents:

  • Your policy number and details
  • Date, time, and location of the incident
  • Photographs of damage (take many, from multiple angles)
  • Written description of what happened
  • Names and contact details of any witnesses

For motor claims: Police report, other driver’s insurance details, dashcam footage if available, repair estimates from at least two garages.

For property claims: Photos of the property before damage (home inventory), repair quotes, receipts for damaged items, proof of ownership for valuable items.

For health claims: Medical reports, hospital invoices, prescription receipts, referral letters, pre-authorisation numbers.

For travel claims: Booking confirmations, airline delay/cancellation notices, police reports (for theft), medical reports, all expense receipts.

Common Documentation Mistakes

  • Taking too few photos — More is always better. Photograph everything from multiple angles, including wide shots for context.
  • Throwing away damaged items — Keep everything until the insurer confirms they do not need to inspect it.
  • Not getting a police report — For theft, vandalism, or accidents, always file a police report even if it feels unnecessary.
  • Missing deadlines — Submit your claim form and documents within the policy deadline. Set calendar reminders.
  • Providing estimates instead of receipts — Original receipts are always stronger evidence than estimated values.